Paris

The city of love, art, and culture

Paris, the breathtaking capital of France, attracts millions of visitors from around the world annually with its charm, history, and cultural richness. The city covers a relatively small area of 105.40 square kilometers, but hosts a diverse and vibrant community with 2.13 million inhabitants and a population density of 20,238 inhabitants per square kilometer. With over 12.5 million people in the metropolitan area, Paris is not only the largest metropolitan region in the European Union but also a significant centre for politics, economy, and culture. The city, with its four airports and six main railway stations, is an important transportation hub in Europe. Affectionately known as the 'City of Love,' Paris enchants visitors with a wealth of attractions. The iconic Eiffel Tower, the impressive Notre-Dame, and the world-famous Louvre are just a few examples of the architectural and cultural splendour that this city has to offer. The banks of the Seine, which are part of the UNESCO World Heritage, offer picturesque walks and breathtaking views of the city. The history of Paris dates back far. Since the 3rd century BC, the city has evolved from the Celtic settlement of 'Lutetia' on the Île de la Cité into a significant centre. Under the rule of Francis I in the 16th century, Paris experienced a golden age of art and culture. Later, in the 17th century, under Louis XIV, the city was expanded with magnificent baroque buildings and impressive boulevards. The French Revolution of 1789 gave this beautiful city a world-historical significance and profoundly shaped the city. The industrialization in the 19th century led to a tremendous population growth and made Paris a symbol of progress and modernity. Today, Paris is not only one of the most visited cities in the world but also a vibrant centre for art, fashion, gastronomy, and culture.